核心提示：瓦楞紙板由瓦楞芯紙及掛面紙制成，是瓦楞紙板箱的主要組件，廣泛應(yīng)用于包裝以保護(hù)及運(yùn)輸物品，具有一定程度的緩沖保護(hù)功能。目前

瓦楞紙板由瓦楞芯紙及掛面紙制成，是瓦楞紙板箱的主要組件，廣泛應(yīng)用于包裝以保護(hù)及運(yùn)輸物品，具有一定程度的緩沖保護(hù)功能。目前，瓦楞紙箱主要面向的食品飲料、家電、電子等行業(yè)，隨著網(wǎng)購(gòu)的持續(xù)發(fā)展，電商、物流行業(yè)對(duì)紙箱需求日益提升，瓦楞紙箱市場(chǎng)需求快速增長(zhǎng)。

從消耗量來(lái)看，中國(guó)瓦楞紙板市場(chǎng)由2014年的791億平方米增至2019年的814億平方米，復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率為0.6%，預(yù)計(jì)2024年前將將進(jìn)一步增至949億平方米，2020年至2024年的年增長(zhǎng)率為3.0%。

從銷(xiāo)售收入來(lái)看，2019年，中國(guó)瓦楞紙板市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售收入為2180億，2014年至2019年的復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率為5.7%。未來(lái)五年，銷(xiāo)售收入于2024年前達(dá)2745億，2020年至2024年的復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率為4.3%。

值得關(guān)注的是，在過(guò)去20年，中國(guó)瓦楞紙板制造的自動(dòng)化水平快速提高。技術(shù)進(jìn)步及對(duì)規(guī)模化制造的市場(chǎng)需求增加導(dǎo)致瓦楞紙板機(jī)器被自動(dòng)化瓦楞紙板生產(chǎn)線替代及生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中各種活動(dòng)的勞動(dòng)力不斷減少，包括：

第一，生產(chǎn)工廠內(nèi)原紙及制成品的運(yùn)輸；

第二，第二，生產(chǎn)線的校驗(yàn)、控制及監(jiān)控；

第三，制成品的儲(chǔ)存、收集及包裝由安裝自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)完成，自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)一般由傳送帶、條形碼傳感器及綜合控制系統(tǒng)組成。

目前，在中國(guó)廣東、浙江、江蘇等發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)瓦楞紙板制造的自動(dòng)化水平較高。

Core tip: corrugated cardboard is made of corrugated core paper and wall paper, which is the main component of corrugated cardboard box. It is widely used in packaging to protect and transport goods, and has a certain degree of buffer protection function. at present

Corrugated cardboard is made of corrugated core paper and wall paper. It is the main component of corrugated cardboard box. It is widely used in packaging to protect and transport goods, and has a certain degree of buffer protection function. At present, corrugated boxes are mainly for food and beverage, home appliances, electronics and other industries. With the continuous development of online shopping, the demand for cartons in e-commerce and logistics industry is increasing, and the market demand for corrugated boxes is growing rapidly.

In terms of consumption, China's corrugated board market has increased from 79.1 billion square meters in 2014 to 81.4 billion square meters in 2019, with a compound annual growth rate of 0.6%. It is expected to further increase to 94.9 billion square meters by 2024, with an annual growth rate of 3.0% from 2020 to 2024.

From the perspective of sales revenue, in 2019, the sales revenue of China's corrugated board market is 218 billion, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.7% from 2014 to 2019. In the next five years, sales revenue will reach 274.5 billion by 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.3% from 2020 to 2024.

It is noteworthy that in the past 20 years, the automation level of China's corrugated board manufacturing has improved rapidly. Technological progress and increasing market demand for large-scale manufacturing have led to the replacement of corrugated board machines by automatic corrugated board production lines and the continuous reduction of labor force in various activities in the production process, including:

First, transportation of base paper and finished products in the production plant;

Second, check, control and monitor the production line;

Third, the storage, collection and packaging of finished products are completed by the installation of automation system, which is generally composed of conveyor belt, barcode sensor and integrated control system.

At present, the automation level of corrugated board manufacturing in Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other developed areas is relatively high.